Implementation of Child Protection Laws Against Sexual Abuse in Madhya Pradesh: A Critical Study

Abstract

This study critically examines the implementation of laws relating to the protection of children from sexual abuse in the state of Madhya Pradesh, focusing on the effectiveness of legal frameworks and the challenges faced in enforcing them. The research investigates the role of various laws, including the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, 2012, and the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015, in safeguarding children’s rights. It also explores the responsibilities of law enforcement agencies, special courts, child welfare committees, and non-governmental organizations in tackling child sexual abuse. The study identifies significant issues, such as delays in trials, challenges in evidence collection, inadequate victim protection, and lack of resources that hinder the successful implementation of these laws. By analyzing case studies, data, and legal practices in Madhya Pradesh, the study provides insights into the gaps in the legal system and offers recommendations for improving the protection and support for child victims of sexual abuse.